Gusaba Inzira ya Micromotor Mu Inganda Zimodoka

Moteri nikimwe mubice byingenzi byimodoka.Kugeza ubu, moteri ikoreshwa mu bice byimodoka ntabwo ifite impinduka nini mubwinshi no muburyo butandukanye, ariko ifite nimpinduka nini mumiterere.Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, buri modoka isanzwe ifite nibura moteri 15 za moteri zidasanzwe, imodoka nkuru zifite amaseti 40 kugeza kuri 50 ya moteri idasanzwe, imodoka zihenze zifite ibikoresho bigera kuri 70 kugeza kuri 80 bya moteri idasanzwe.Kugeza ubu, ibice by’imodoka bitandukanye by’Ubushinwa bifite moteri bifite moteri zigera kuri miliyoni 15 (imibare kugeza mu mpera za 1999), harimo moteri y’abafana hafi 25%, moteri yohanagura 25%, itangira moteri hafi 12.5%, moteri igera kuri 12.5%, moteri ya pompe hafi 17%, moteri ikonjesha hafi 2,5%, izindi moteri hafi 5.5%.Mu 2000, hari moteri zirenga miliyoni 20 zidasanzwe za moteri kubice byimodoka.Moteri ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka isanzwe ikwirakwizwa muri moteri, chassis numubiri wimodoka.Imbonerahamwe 1 irerekana ubwoko bwa moteri mubice 3 byimodoka ya premium nibikoresho byayo.Ikoreshwa rya moteri mubice bya moteri yimodoka bivuga cyane cyane ikoreshwa rya moteri mugutangiza ibinyabiziga, sisitemu yo kugenzura efI, radiator yikigega cyamazi na moteri.2.1 Gukoresha moteri muri Automobile Starter Automobile itangira ni ibikoresho bitangiza amashanyarazi ya moteri yimodoka.Nigice cyingenzi kandi cyingenzi cyimodoka, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mumashini, moto nizindi modoka.Mu modoka yavuzwe haruguru, iyo itangizwa rikoreshwa na DC, havamo urumuri runini, rutwara moteri ya moteri kugirango itangire ikinyabiziga.Intangiriro igizwe na kugabanya, guhuza, guhinduranya amashanyarazi na moteri ya DC nibindi bice (reba Ishusho 1), moteri ya dc niyo shingiro ryayo.**** FIG.1 gutangira moteri Imodoka gakondo itangira moteri ikoresha moteri ya electromagnetic DC.Hamwe nogutezimbere no gukoresha ibikoresho bishya, ndfeb isi idasanzwe ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho bikoreshwa cyane muri moteri ya dc, itanga umusaruro mwinshi isi idasanzwe ya rukuruzi ya moteri ya DC.Ifite ibyiza byimiterere yoroshye, ikora neza, itangira ryinshi, itangira rihamye, gukoresha ingufu nke, umutekano no kwizerwa, no kongera igihe cya bateri, kuburyo itangira rya electromagnetic gakondo ryatangiye kuvugururwa.Kugirango uhure n'imodoka muri 0.05 ~ 12L kwimurwa, silinderi imwe kugeza 12.
1, inanutse kandi ngufi
Imiterere ya moteri idasanzwe ya moteri iratera imbere yerekeza ku cyerekezo cya tekinike, disiki, urumuri na ngufi, kugirango uhuze ibikenewe by’ibinyabiziga byihariye.Kugirango ugabanye ingano, banza utekereze ku mikoreshereze yimikorere ya Ndfeb ihoraho.Kurugero, uburemere bwa 1000W ferrite itangira ni 220g, naho uburemere bwa ndfeb magnet ni 68g gusa.Moteri itangiza moteri na generator byakozwe muri rusange, bishobora kugabanya uburemere igice.Moteri ya magnetiki ihoraho hamwe na disiki yo mu bwoko bwa insinga-ibikomere hamwe na rotor yacapishijwe ibyuma byatejwe imbere mu gihugu no hanze yacyo.Birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukonjesha no guhumeka ikigega cyamazi ya moteri hamwe na konderesi ya konderasi.Moteri ihoraho ya magnet intambwe irashobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi yihuta yimodoka, metero nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike, vuba aha, Ubuyapani bwashyizeho moteri ya ultra-thin centrifugal moteri, uburebure bwa 20mm gusa, irashobora gushyirwaho murukuta rwikariso ni umwanya muto cyane wo guhumeka kandi gukonja.
2, gukora neza
Kurugero, nyuma yo kunoza imiterere igabanya moteri ya wiper, umutwaro kuri moteri wagabanutse cyane (wagabanutseho 95%), ingano iragabanuka, uburemere bugabanukaho 36%, hamwe na moteri ya moteri yiyongereyeho 25 ku ijana.Kugeza ubu, moteri nyinshi yimodoka idasanzwe ikoresha ibyuma bya ferrite, hamwe nicyuma cya ndfeb magnet icyuma cyiza cyane, kizasimbuza ibyuma bya ferrite magnet, bizakora moteri ya moteri yihariye yimodoka, ikora neza.
3, brushless
Dukurikije ibisabwa byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga no gutwara ibinyabiziga, kugabanya igipimo cyo kunanirwa no kuvanaho kwivanga kwa radiyo, ku nkunga y’ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki, moteri zitandukanye zihoraho za DC zikoreshwa cyane mu modoka zizatera imbere Kuri brushless